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Standard Ventilation Services

Diagnostics — 06

Blower Door Testing & Air Leakage Detection

Calibrated blower door testing that measures building airtightness and pinpoints where drafts, heat loss and unwanted air leakage are coming from.

A blower door test answers a question most homeowners can only guess at: where is the air actually leaking? A calibrated fan is installed temporarily in an exterior doorway and used to change the pressure inside the building slightly. With the building under pressure, air moves through every gap and unsealed joint in the envelope — and leaks that are invisible in normal conditions become easy to find and evaluate.

If a room is always cold, a draft appears every winter, or heating costs seem out of proportion to the house, air leakage is one of the most common causes — and testing beats guessing before you spend money on sealing or repairs.

What blower door testing finds

Air rarely leaks where people assume. Testing routinely traces drafts and heat loss to exterior door and window perimeters, attic hatches, baseboards and wall transitions, plumbing and electrical penetrations, exhaust vent connections, recessed fixtures, and crawlspace or building-envelope junctions. During the test we work through the building locating leakage paths, using smoke testing where it helps make a leak visible, and record what we find.

Signs your home may benefit from testing

Drafty or cold rooms, uneven temperatures between floors, whistling around doors or windows, high heating or cooling costs, or a renovation that changed how the building behaves — any of these is a reasonable prompt. Testing is also useful when weatherstripping and seals are suspect but you’d rather confirm the real leakage paths than replace everything on principle.

How the test works

We start with a brief property assessment and preparation — interior doors open, mechanical systems set appropriately, fireplaces cold. The blower door is set up in an exterior doorway, the building is brought to a test pressure, and airtightness is evaluated. We then investigate room by room, tracing leakage to its sources, and finish with plain-language findings: where the building is leaking, which items are worth sealing, and which merit further investigation.

Homes, townhomes and buildings

Testing suits detached homes, townhomes and — where the suite configuration is practical — condominiums and small multi-family buildings. For stratas, air leakage testing pairs naturally with a ventilation inspection when residents report chronic drafts or comfort complaints, and findings feed directly into envelope maintenance planning.

Diagnostic, not certification

This is a diagnostic service: it finds and explains air leakage so you can act on it. It is not an energy audit, an EnerGuide evaluation or code-compliance testing, and we’re straightforward about that boundary — if your project needs certified compliance testing, we’ll say so rather than blur the line.

What this service includes

  • Blower door setup and calibrated pressure testing
  • Whole-home airtightness evaluation
  • Draft and air-leak localization, with smoke testing where helpful
  • Window, door and building-envelope leakage identification
  • Plumbing, electrical and vent penetration checks
  • Attic hatch, crawlspace and wall-transition inspection
  • Plain-language findings with recommended next steps

Common questions

What is a blower door test?

A calibrated fan is temporarily installed in an exterior doorway and used to slightly change the air pressure inside the building. Under that pressure difference, air moves through every gap in the building envelope, which lets us measure overall airtightness and physically locate drafts and leaks that are invisible under normal conditions.

How long does a blower door test take, and how do I prepare?

Most homes take roughly two to three hours including the leak investigation. Preparation is simple and we walk you through it: interior doors open, windows closed, fireplaces cold, and mechanical systems set appropriately for the test.

Does a blower door test show exactly where air is leaking?

The test does two things: it evaluates how leaky the building is overall, and — while the building is under pressure — it lets us trace individual leaks to their sources by feel and with smoke testing where helpful. You get specific locations, not just a number.

Is blower door testing the same as an energy audit?

No. Our testing is a diagnostic service for locating air leakage and understanding airtightness. It is not an EnerGuide evaluation, an energy audit or code-compliance testing — if your project requires certified compliance testing, we’ll tell you plainly rather than blur that line.

Can you test older homes?

Yes — older homes are often the best candidates, since decades of renovations and settling create leakage paths nobody has mapped. The test is non-invasive and works on any home with an exterior doorway we can seal the fan into.

Do you provide air leakage testing for strata properties?

Yes, where the suite configuration makes testing practical — townhome stratas especially, and individual condo suites case by case. It pairs well with a ventilation inspection when a building is chasing chronic draft or comfort complaints.

More questions? See the full FAQ.

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